Laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (LRP) involves the use of a laparoscope, which is a thin tube with a tiny camera. Incision less than an inch long is made in the navel and the laparoscope is introduced so that surgeons can view the treatment area on the monitor. The other four tiny incisions are made for miniature surgical instruments that can remove the entire prostate. Although LRP is more complex than traditional surgery and may take longer, there are many benefits to the patient:
Other benefits may include reducing the risk of postoperative bladder and bowel continence. The results appear to be similar to standard operations. The best candidates for LRP men with low-and middle-class prostate cancer who do not have to pelvic radiation or surgery. Age not a factor, but as a rule, surgery is not offered men older than 70 years. Side effects of prostatectomy: urinary incontinence (stress and total), erectile dysfunction (ED), typical of post-operative complications. Radiation therapy is the mainstay of treatment for localized and locally advanced prostate cancer. For early-stage disease, patients often have a choice between surgery and radiation, with levaquin 500 mg generic similar results. For larger or more aggressive tumors, radiation therapy can be used in combination with hormonal therapy. External beam radiation therapy is most commonly used radiation therapy for prostate cancer. Pre-treatment planning CT determines the treatment field and where radiation beams are directed.
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